The fire was solemnly ignited at the first in the world Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. No, there are lots of unmarked soldiers’ graves on the planet, yet the French were the first to turn such a tomb into monument to all unknown soldiers killed during the World War I. Thus Soldat inconnu (unknown soldier) found his terminal home under the vaults of Arc de Triomphe (Arc of Triumph) in the Star Square built by Napoleoon in honor of the great French army. In the USSR, the Eternal Fire was ignited for the first time after Stalin’s death – in 1957 in the Field of Mars at the memorial complex devoted to the fighters of revolution. As long as a person was considered a cog in the state’s machine, eternal fire was out of question, as cogs are not buried but thrown on the scrap-heap.
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Information provided by the Scientific Russia News Agency. Media outlet’s registration certificate: IA No. FS77-62580 issued by the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media on July 31, 2015.
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How did Peter the Great, trying to introduce Russians to European culture, lay the foundations for the celebration of the New Year? When and how did the tradition of decorating homes with Christmas trees and lights appear?
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